Rivers State Under Emergency Rule: Balancing Stability and Democracy

 

Rivers State Under Emergency Rule: Balancing Stability and Democracy

By Destiny Tamunoala Emmanuel

The declaration of a state of emergency in Rivers State on March 18, 2025, has sparked intense debate about the balance between stability and democracy. President Bola Tinubu's decision to sack the elected Governor, Sir Siminalayi Fubara, his Deputy, Prof. Ngozi Odu, and the State Legislators, and appoint Vice Admiral Ibok-Ete Ekwe Ibas (RTD) as Sole Administrator, has raised questions about the long-term implications of such a move.

Background to the Crisis

Rivers State was plagued by political tensions, violence, and demonstrations before the emergency rule. The Rivers House of Assembly complex had been burnt down, and council secretariats in some local government areas were set ablaze. The political instability had reached a boiling point, with the 23 members of the Rivers State House of Assembly loyal to the Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, serving a letter of impeachment on Governor Fubara.

Impact of the Emergency Rule

The emergency rule has brought a measure of peace and stability to the state, with the Sole Administrator suspending all political appointments and directing permanent secretaries to take charge of their respective ministries. However, this move has also had negative consequences, including:

- *Economic stagnation*: Businesses are no longer thriving, and political activities are in a state of comatose.

- *Undemocratic governance*: The local government areas are being administered by undemocratic officials, which has kept the grassroots underdeveloped.

The Way Forward

As the state navigates this complex situation, it is essential to consider the long-term implications of the emergency rule. The President must weigh the benefits of the emergency rule against the potential risks and consider the calls for its suspension. Restoring the state's democratic institutions and allowing the people to choose their leaders is crucial for the state's long-term stability and development.

Conclusion

The emergency rule in Rivers State is a complex issue that requires careful consideration. While it has brought some measure of peace and stability, it also poses significant challenges to the state's democratic institutions and economic development. The President must prioritize the state's interests and ensure that the emergency rule is lifted as soon as possible to allow for the restoration of democratic governance.

*Sources:*

- Reputable online news sources, including national and international publications.

- Reports from government agencies and international organizations.